JASPER (formerly Oryom)

1. 5

   Regulator-cleared or mass market

   A regulator has cleared it where approval applies: FDA clearance or approval for a medical robot, a permit to run with no one aboard for a self-driving vehicle, or an FAA approval for routine drone flights. Or: Widely sold: sales in the hundreds of thousands, or a product category you can buy in ordinary shops.

2. 4

   Paying customers

   Delivered to customers who pay for it, beyond a trial, or a paid service the public can use.

3. 3

   PilotThis robot

   Working with a named customer in a real setting, as a trial.

   Placed by: ForSight said surgeons did the first cataract operation on a human patient with the robot, now renamed JASPER. The study's lead doctor is at the Asian Eye Institute in Manila, Philippines (7 April 2026).

4. 2

   Pre-orders

   Orders, reservations or deposits taken, with nothing delivered yet.

5. 1

   Demo only

   Shown in videos, staged events or a factory, with no units working for customers.

What we couldn't confirm. All patient numbers come from the company. The exact date of the first human operation and the number of trial sites were not stated in the sources opened.